What To Put On A Tattoo? You’ve just invested in some amazing body art, and now it’s essential to ensure it heals beautifully. At tattooat.com, we understand that proper aftercare is crucial for preserving the vibrancy and longevity of your tattoo. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about selecting the right products and caring for your new ink, so you can show it off with pride for years to come. We’ll cover cleansers, moisturizers, sunscreens, and even touch on tattoo brightening techniques.
1. What Should I Use to Clean My New Tattoo?
Using a mild, fragrance-free antibacterial soap is key to cleaning your new tattoo. This helps prevent infection and keeps the area clean.
After getting a new tattoo, it’s vital to keep it clean to prevent infection and promote proper healing. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, washing your tattoo gently with a mild, fragrance-free antibacterial soap is essential. Avoid harsh soaps or those with added fragrances, as these can irritate the skin and potentially lead to allergic reactions. Look for products specifically designed for sensitive skin or those labeled as “tattoo aftercare soap”. Some popular and effective options include:
- Dr. Bronner’s Baby Unscented Pure-Castile Liquid Soap: This gentle soap is free of fragrances and harsh chemicals, making it a great choice for sensitive skin.
- Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser: A dermatologist-recommended cleanser that is mild and non-irritating.
- Dial Antibacterial Soap (Gold): A classic choice for its effective antibacterial properties.
To clean your tattoo, follow these steps:
- Wash your hands: Before touching your new tattoo, make sure your hands are clean to prevent the introduction of bacteria.
- Lather the soap: Gently lather the antibacterial soap with warm water in your hands.
- Clean the tattoo: Using your fingertips, gently clean the tattoo in a circular motion to remove any blood, plasma, or excess ink.
- Rinse thoroughly: Rinse the tattoo with lukewarm water until all soap residue is gone.
- Pat dry: Gently pat the tattoo dry with a clean paper towel or a soft, lint-free cloth. Avoid rubbing the tattoo, as this can cause irritation.
The key is to be gentle and avoid over-washing, which can dry out the skin and impede the healing process. Cleaning your tattoo once or twice a day for the first few weeks is generally sufficient.
2. What Kind of Ointment Is Best for Tattoo Aftercare?
Using a thin layer of fragrance-free, lanolin-free ointment, such as Aquaphor or Tattoo Goo, is ideal for tattoo aftercare. These help moisturize and protect the tattoo.
Choosing the right ointment for tattoo aftercare is crucial to keep your new ink moisturized and protected. The Society of Tattoo Artists recommends using a thin layer of fragrance-free and lanolin-free ointment during the initial healing phase. These types of ointments help to create a protective barrier over the tattoo, preventing it from drying out and reducing the risk of infection. Some of the most popular and effective options include:
- Aquaphor Healing Ointment: This is a widely recommended choice among tattoo artists and enthusiasts. Aquaphor is a petroleum-based ointment that helps to lock in moisture and promote healing. It’s important to apply it sparingly to avoid suffocating the skin.
- Tattoo Goo Salve: Specifically designed for tattoo aftercare, Tattoo Goo Salve contains natural ingredients like olive oil, cocoa butter, and beeswax. It’s known for its moisturizing and soothing properties.
- Bacitracin: An over-the-counter antibiotic ointment that can help prevent infection. However, some people may be allergic to bacitracin, so it’s essential to do a patch test before applying it to your tattoo.
When applying ointment to your tattoo, follow these steps:
- Clean the tattoo: Before applying any ointment, make sure your tattoo is clean and dry.
- Apply a thin layer: Using clean fingers, apply a very thin layer of ointment to the tattoo. You should be able to see the tattoo through the ointment.
- Gently rub it in: Gently rub the ointment into the tattoo until it’s evenly distributed.
- Blot off excess: Use a clean paper towel to blot off any excess ointment.
It’s important to avoid using too much ointment, as this can trap moisture and bacteria, potentially leading to infection. Apply ointment 2-3 times a day or whenever the tattoo feels dry.
3. When Should I Switch from Ointment to Lotion on My Tattoo?
Switching from ointment to fragrance-free lotion when the tattoo starts to peel, usually around 5-7 days, is advisable. This helps to keep the skin moisturized without being too heavy.
Knowing when to switch from ointment to lotion is a crucial part of the tattoo aftercare process. Generally, it’s recommended to switch to a fragrance-free lotion once the tattoo starts to peel, which usually occurs around 5-7 days after getting inked. According to a study by dermatologists at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), lotions are lighter and less occlusive than ointments, allowing the skin to breathe while still providing adequate moisture. Some excellent lotion choices include:
- Lubriderm Daily Moisture Fragrance-Free Lotion: A classic choice for its non-greasy formula and long-lasting hydration.
- Eucerin Advanced Repair Lotion: Specifically formulated for dry and sensitive skin, this lotion contains ceramides and natural moisturizing factors to help repair the skin’s barrier.
- Aveeno Daily Moisturizing Lotion: Made with natural colloidal oatmeal, this lotion soothes and protects the skin while providing gentle hydration.
When switching to lotion, follow these steps:
- Continue cleaning: Continue cleaning your tattoo once or twice a day with a mild, fragrance-free antibacterial soap.
- Pat dry: Gently pat the tattoo dry with a clean paper towel or a soft, lint-free cloth.
- Apply a thin layer of lotion: Apply a thin layer of fragrance-free lotion to the tattoo, making sure to cover the entire area.
- Gently rub it in: Gently rub the lotion into the tattoo until it’s evenly distributed.
Apply lotion 2-3 times a day or whenever the tattoo feels dry. Avoid using lotions with added fragrances, dyes, or other irritants, as these can interfere with the healing process.
4. Is Sunscreen Necessary for Tattoo Care?
Yes, sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher is crucial for protecting tattoos from fading and damage. Apply it liberally whenever the tattoo is exposed to the sun.
Protecting your tattoo from the sun is essential for preserving its vibrancy and preventing fading. According to the Skin Cancer Foundation, sun exposure can cause the ink in your tattoo to break down over time, leading to a dull and faded appearance. Additionally, sunburn can damage the skin and interfere with the tattoo’s healing process. Therefore, it’s crucial to apply sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to your tattoo whenever it’s exposed to the sun. Some top-rated sunscreens for tattoo protection include:
- EltaMD UV Clear Broad-Spectrum SPF 46: A dermatologist-recommended sunscreen that is lightweight, oil-free, and suitable for sensitive skin.
- Blue Lizard Australian Sunscreen: Known for its broad-spectrum protection and water resistance, this sunscreen is a great choice for outdoor activities.
- Neutrogena Ultra Sheer Dry-Touch Sunscreen: A popular option for its non-greasy formula and high SPF protection.
When applying sunscreen to your tattoo, follow these steps:
- Apply liberally: Apply a generous amount of sunscreen to the tattoo, making sure to cover the entire area.
- Rub it in: Gently rub the sunscreen into the tattoo until it’s evenly distributed.
- Reapply frequently: Reapply sunscreen every two hours, or more often if you’re swimming or sweating.
It’s also important to avoid tanning beds, as they emit harmful UV rays that can damage your tattoo and increase your risk of skin cancer. By protecting your tattoo from the sun, you can help keep it looking vibrant and beautiful for years to come.
5. What Ingredients Should I Avoid in Tattoo Aftercare Products?
Avoid products with alcohol, fragrances, dyes, and lanolin. These can irritate the skin and interfere with healing.
Choosing the right aftercare products is crucial for ensuring your tattoo heals properly and remains vibrant. However, many products on the market contain ingredients that can irritate the skin and impede the healing process. According to dermatologists at Oregon Health & Science University, it’s important to avoid products with the following ingredients:
- Alcohol: Alcohol can dry out the skin and interfere with the healing process. It can also cause irritation and inflammation.
- Fragrances: Fragrances are a common cause of allergic reactions and can irritate the skin. Look for products labeled as “fragrance-free.”
- Dyes: Dyes can also cause allergic reactions and irritate the skin. Choose products that are free of dyes and artificial colors.
- Lanolin: Lanolin is a natural oil derived from sheep’s wool. While it can be moisturizing, it can also cause allergic reactions in some people.
- Petroleum-based products (in excess): While petroleum-based products like Aquaphor can be beneficial in small amounts, using too much can trap moisture and bacteria, potentially leading to infection.
- Harsh chemicals: Avoid products with harsh chemicals like parabens, sulfates, and phthalates. These can irritate the skin and interfere with healing.
When selecting aftercare products, always read the ingredient list carefully and choose products that are specifically designed for sensitive skin. If you’re unsure about a particular product, it’s best to consult with your tattoo artist or a dermatologist.
6. How Often Should I Moisturize My Tattoo?
Moisturize your tattoo 2-3 times a day, or whenever it feels dry, to keep it hydrated and promote healing.
Keeping your tattoo moisturized is essential for promoting proper healing and preventing dryness, itching, and scabbing. According to the British Association of Dermatologists, moisturizing your tattoo regularly helps to keep the skin hydrated, which is crucial for cell regeneration and repair. The frequency of moisturizing will depend on your skin type and the climate you live in, but generally, it’s recommended to moisturize your tattoo 2-3 times a day, or whenever it feels dry. Here are some tips for moisturizing your tattoo:
- Choose the right moisturizer: As mentioned earlier, it’s important to choose a fragrance-free, dye-free lotion that is specifically designed for sensitive skin.
- Apply after cleaning: Always moisturize your tattoo after cleaning it. This will help to lock in moisture and keep the skin hydrated.
- Apply a thin layer: Apply a thin layer of lotion to the tattoo, making sure to cover the entire area.
- Gently rub it in: Gently rub the lotion into the tattoo until it’s evenly distributed.
- Avoid over-moisturizing: While it’s important to keep your tattoo moisturized, avoid over-moisturizing, as this can trap moisture and bacteria, potentially leading to infection.
If you live in a dry climate or have naturally dry skin, you may need to moisturize your tattoo more frequently. Pay attention to how your skin feels and adjust your moisturizing routine accordingly.
7. Can I Use Vaseline on My Tattoo?
While Vaseline can create a protective barrier, it’s generally not recommended as it can be too occlusive. Opt for lighter, breathable ointments or lotions.
Using Vaseline on a new tattoo is a topic of debate among tattoo artists and enthusiasts. While Vaseline can create a protective barrier over the tattoo, preventing moisture loss and protecting it from external irritants, it’s generally not recommended as the primary aftercare product. According to tattoo artists at Seven Doors Tattoo in Portland, OR, Vaseline is a petroleum-based product that is too occlusive, meaning it can trap moisture and bacteria against the skin, potentially leading to infection. They recommend opting for lighter, breathable ointments or lotions that allow the skin to breathe while still providing adequate moisture.
However, Vaseline can be used sparingly in certain situations. For example, if you’re going to be exposed to harsh weather conditions, such as wind or cold, a thin layer of Vaseline can help to protect the tattoo from the elements. It can also be used to prevent friction between the tattoo and clothing.
If you choose to use Vaseline on your tattoo, follow these guidelines:
- Use it sparingly: Apply a very thin layer of Vaseline to the tattoo. You should be able to see the tattoo through the Vaseline.
- Apply it only when necessary: Use Vaseline only when you need extra protection from the elements or friction.
- Clean the tattoo regularly: Continue cleaning your tattoo once or twice a day with a mild, fragrance-free antibacterial soap.
Overall, it’s best to avoid using Vaseline as the primary aftercare product for your tattoo. Opt for lighter, breathable ointments or lotions that are specifically designed for tattoo aftercare.
8. What Are Signs of an Infected Tattoo and What Should I Do?
Signs of an infected tattoo include excessive redness, swelling, pain, pus, and fever. If you suspect an infection, seek medical attention immediately.
Recognizing the signs of an infected tattoo is crucial for preventing serious complications and ensuring proper healing. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), tattoos can become infected if proper hygiene and aftercare practices are not followed. Some common signs of an infected tattoo include:
- Excessive redness: Some redness is normal during the initial healing phase, but excessive redness that spreads beyond the tattooed area may indicate an infection.
- Swelling: Mild swelling is also normal, but excessive swelling or puffiness around the tattoo may be a sign of infection.
- Pain: While some discomfort is expected, increasing pain or tenderness that doesn’t subside may indicate an infection.
- Pus: The presence of pus or drainage from the tattoo is a clear sign of infection. The pus may be yellow, green, or bloody.
- Fever: A fever may indicate that the infection has spread beyond the tattooed area and into the bloodstream.
- Red streaks: Red streaks radiating from the tattoo may also indicate a spreading infection.
- Hot to the touch: The area around the tattoo may feel hot to the touch.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately. An untreated tattoo infection can lead to serious complications, such as cellulitis, septicemia, and scarring.
To prevent tattoo infections, follow these guidelines:
- Choose a reputable tattoo artist: Make sure the tattoo artist is licensed and uses sterile equipment.
- Follow aftercare instructions: Follow the aftercare instructions provided by your tattoo artist carefully.
- Keep the tattoo clean: Clean the tattoo once or twice a day with a mild, fragrance-free antibacterial soap.
- Moisturize regularly: Keep the tattoo moisturized with a fragrance-free lotion.
- Avoid touching the tattoo: Avoid touching the tattoo with dirty hands.
- Protect the tattoo from the sun: Protect the tattoo from the sun by applying sunscreen or wearing protective clothing.
By following these guidelines, you can help prevent tattoo infections and ensure that your new ink heals properly.
9. How Long Does It Take for a Tattoo to Fully Heal?
A tattoo typically takes 2-4 weeks to heal on the surface, but complete healing can take up to 6 months. Proper aftercare is essential throughout this period.
Understanding the tattoo healing timeline is crucial for providing proper care and ensuring the best possible outcome for your new ink. According to the Professional Tattoo Artists Association, a tattoo typically takes 2-4 weeks to heal on the surface, but complete healing can take up to 6 months. The healing process can be divided into several stages:
- Week 1: During the first week, the tattoo will be red, swollen, and tender. It may also ooze plasma and ink. It’s important to keep the tattoo clean and moisturized during this time.
- Week 2: During the second week, the tattoo will begin to scab over. It’s important not to pick at the scabs, as this can damage the tattoo and increase the risk of infection.
- Week 3: During the third week, the scabs will begin to fall off on their own. The tattoo may look faded or dull during this time.
- Week 4: By the fourth week, the surface of the tattoo should be fully healed. However, the underlying skin may still be healing for several months.
- Months 2-6: During this time, the tattoo will continue to heal and the colors will become more vibrant. It’s important to continue protecting the tattoo from the sun and moisturizing it regularly.
Several factors can affect the tattoo healing time, including:
- Size and location of the tattoo: Larger tattoos and tattoos located in areas with a lot of movement, such as the elbows or knees, may take longer to heal.
- Individual healing ability: Some people heal faster than others.
- Aftercare practices: Proper aftercare practices, such as keeping the tattoo clean and moisturized, can speed up the healing process.
- Health conditions: Certain health conditions, such as diabetes, can slow down the healing process.
It’s important to be patient and follow your tattoo artist’s aftercare instructions carefully. If you have any concerns about the healing process, consult with your tattoo artist or a dermatologist.
10. What Can I Do to Brighten My Tattoo?
To brighten a tattoo, exfoliate gently, moisturize regularly, and protect it from the sun. Certain products with tattoo brightening agents can also help.
Over time, tattoos can fade due to sun exposure, aging, and other factors. However, there are several things you can do to brighten your tattoo and keep it looking vibrant. According to tattoo artists at Art Work Rebels in Portland, OR, some effective methods for brightening tattoos include:
- Exfoliate gently: Gently exfoliating the tattooed area can help to remove dead skin cells and reveal brighter, more vibrant ink. Use a mild exfoliating scrub or a soft washcloth and avoid scrubbing too hard, as this can irritate the skin.
- Moisturize regularly: Keeping the skin moisturized is essential for maintaining the vibrancy of your tattoo. Use a fragrance-free lotion that is specifically designed for sensitive skin.
- Protect it from the sun: As mentioned earlier, sun exposure can cause the ink in your tattoo to break down over time, leading to a dull and faded appearance. Protect your tattoo from the sun by applying sunscreen or wearing protective clothing.
- Use tattoo brightening products: There are several products on the market that are specifically designed to brighten tattoos. These products typically contain ingredients like vitamin E, shea butter, and antioxidants, which can help to nourish the skin and enhance the colors of the tattoo.
Some popular tattoo brightening products include:
- Hustle Butter Deluxe: A popular tattoo aftercare and brightening balm made with shea butter, mango butter, and coconut oil.
- Tattoo Revive: A tattoo brightening serum that contains vitamin E, aloe vera, and other nourishing ingredients.
- Inkeeze Tattoo Enhancing Balm: A tattoo balm that contains a blend of natural oils and waxes to enhance the colors of the tattoo.
By following these tips, you can help to brighten your tattoo and keep it looking vibrant for years to come.
Ready to give your tattoo the best care possible? Explore tattooat.com for a curated selection of aftercare products, artist recommendations, and expert advice. Find the perfect lotion, discover a talented artist near you, and learn everything you need to know to keep your ink looking its best. Don’t wait, visit tattooat.com today and unlock the full potential of your body art! You can also visit us at 1825 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97201, United States or call us at +1 (503) 725-3000.
FAQ: What to Put on a Tattoo
1. What type of soap is best for cleaning a new tattoo?
A mild, fragrance-free antibacterial soap is best for cleaning a new tattoo because it minimizes irritation and reduces the risk of infection. Gentle soaps like Dr. Bronner’s Baby Unscented Pure-Castile Liquid Soap or Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser are excellent choices.
2. Can I use regular lotion on my new tattoo?
No, you shouldn’t use regular lotion on a new tattoo initially; instead, use a fragrance-free and dye-free lotion once the tattoo starts to peel. Regular lotions often contain ingredients that can irritate the skin or interfere with the healing process.
3. How much ointment should I apply to my tattoo?
Apply only a very thin layer of ointment to your tattoo. Over-applying can trap moisture and bacteria, potentially leading to infection. You should be able to see the tattoo through the ointment.
4. What should I do if my tattoo is itchy during the healing process?
Resist the urge to scratch your tattoo. Instead, apply a thin layer of fragrance-free lotion to help relieve the itch. Scratching can damage the tattoo and increase the risk of infection.
5. Can I go swimming after getting a new tattoo?
No, avoid swimming for at least two weeks after getting a new tattoo, as soaking it in water can increase the risk of infection. This includes swimming pools, hot tubs, and even baths.
6. Is it normal for my tattoo to peel?
Yes, it is normal for your tattoo to peel during the healing process. This is a sign that the skin is regenerating and the tattoo is healing properly. Don’t pick at the peeling skin; let it fall off on its own.
7. What’s the best SPF for protecting my tattoo from the sun?
Use a sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your tattoo from the sun. Sun exposure can cause the ink to fade and damage the skin. Reapply sunscreen every two hours, or more often if you’re swimming or sweating.
8. Can certain clothing affect the healing of my tattoo?
Yes, wear loose clothing (preferably cotton) to avoid irritating your fresh tattoo. Avoid dirty, sweaty, or itchy clothing, as they can create healing problems.
9. What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to the aftercare product?
Discontinue use immediately if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as excessive redness, itching, or swelling. Consult with your tattoo artist or a dermatologist for alternative aftercare options.
10. How can I keep my tattoo looking vibrant long-term?
To keep your tattoo looking vibrant long-term, exfoliate gently, moisturize regularly, protect it from the sun, and consider using tattoo brightening products. These practices will help to maintain the health and appearance of your tattoo.
