Can You Tattoo Your Eyeball? Risks, Safety, and Alternatives

Eyeball tattooing, also known as sclera tattooing, involves injecting pigment into the white part of the eye, but tattooat.com strongly advises against this practice due to significant health risks and potential for permanent vision damage. This form of body modification carries serious dangers, including blindness, infection, and other severe complications. Instead, explore safer alternatives for expressing yourself through body art, like traditional skin tattoos or cosmetic enhancements that don’t compromise your sight. Find inspiration for safe and stunning tattoo designs and connect with reputable artists at tattooat.com.

Table of Contents

  1. Understanding Eyeball Tattooing
  2. What Are The Risks Of Eyeball Tattooing?
  3. Why Is Eyeball Tattooing So Risky?
  4. Is Eyeball Tattooing Legal?
  5. Who Performs Eyeball Tattoos?
  6. What Does The Eyeball Tattooing Procedure Involve?
  7. What Inks Are Used For Eyeball Tattooing?
  8. How Much Does Eyeball Tattooing Cost?
  9. Can Eyeball Tattoos Be Removed?
  10. What Are Some Safer Alternatives To Eyeball Tattooing?
  11. Finding a Reputable Tattoo Artist
  12. Eyeball Tattooing: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Understanding Eyeball Tattooing

Eyeball tattooing, or sclera tattooing, involves injecting pigment into the sclera, the white part of your eye, to permanently change its color. The procedure involves injecting ink beneath the conjunctiva, the clear membrane covering the sclera. Once injected, the ink spreads across the sclera, coloring the whites of the eyes. It is a permanent body modification and is considered very high-risk.

The process is usually done for cosmetic purposes, but it’s not like getting a regular tattoo on your skin. Given the eye’s delicate nature, this procedure is fraught with potential complications, including blindness.

2. What Are The Risks Of Eyeball Tattooing?

Yes, there are many significant health risks associated with eyeball tattooing.

  • Blindness: Perforation of the eye during the procedure can lead to irreversible vision loss. The sclera is very thin (less than one millimeter), making it easy to puncture.

  • Infection: Endophthalmitis, a severe infection inside the eye, can occur if sterile procedures are not strictly followed. This can lead to blindness and may require the eye to be removed.

  • Retinal Detachment: The injection can cause the retina to detach from the back of the eye, resulting in blindness. This condition requires immediate medical attention.

  • Sympathetic Ophthalmia: This rare but severe autoimmune condition can affect both eyes, leading to blindness. It occurs when the body’s immune system attacks the healthy eye after the other eye has been penetrated.

  • Ink Migration: The ink can migrate and stain surrounding tissues, causing permanent discoloration and potential damage.

  • Sensitivity to Light: Increased sensitivity to light (photophobia) can occur, making it difficult to be in bright environments.

  • Adverse Reactions to Ink: Allergic reactions or toxic effects from the ink can cause inflammation, pain, and further complications.

  • Bleeding and Infection at Injection Sites: The injection sites can bleed and become infected, leading to localized or systemic infections.

  • Delayed Diagnosis of Medical Conditions: The tattoo can hide the natural color changes in the sclera, delaying the diagnosis of conditions like jaundice.

According to a study by the American Academy of Ophthalmology, numerous cases of severe complications from cosmetic scleral tattooing have been reported, leading to permanent visual impairment.

3. Why Is Eyeball Tattooing So Risky?

Eyeball tattooing is risky because the eye is a delicate and complex organ. Here’s why:

  • Thin Sclera: The sclera is less than one millimeter thick, making it very easy to puncture during the injection process.

  • Close Proximity to Vital Structures: The needle needs to go close to the retina, lens, and other vital structures. Any mistake can cause permanent damage.

  • Lack of Medical Oversight: Most of these procedures are performed by individuals without medical training, increasing the risk of errors and complications.

  • Unsterile Equipment: Using unsterile equipment can introduce bacteria and cause severe eye infections.

  • Ink Toxicity: The inks used in eyeball tattooing are not specifically designed for use in the eye, and their toxic effects can cause inflammation and damage.

3.1 Expert Opinion

The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (RANZCO) strongly advises against eyeball tattooing for cosmetic purposes, describing it as “an extremely dangerous, irreversible procedure that can lead to blindness.”

4. Is Eyeball Tattooing Legal?

The legality of eyeball tattooing varies by region. In many places, it is unregulated, but due to the high risks involved, some jurisdictions have started to prohibit it.

  • New South Wales, Australia: Eyeball tattooing is prohibited under the Public Health Act 2010 unless performed by a medical practitioner. Violators face fines up to $11,000 and/or 6 months imprisonment.

  • United States: There are no federal laws specifically banning eyeball tattooing, but some states may have regulations regarding tattooing in general that could apply. It’s essential to check local laws and regulations.

Because of the severe risks and potential for harm, many medical and legal professionals advocate for stricter regulations and outright bans on this procedure.

5. Who Performs Eyeball Tattoos?

Eyeball tattoos are typically performed by body modification artists, not medical professionals. These individuals often lack the necessary medical training and understanding of eye anatomy, increasing the risk of complications. It’s crucial to understand that performing this procedure requires a deep understanding of ocular anatomy and sterile techniques, which are typically only possessed by trained ophthalmologists.

5.1 Concerns About Qualifications

Many body modification artists who perform eyeball tattoos lack formal medical training. They may not fully understand the risks and potential complications associated with the procedure. This lack of knowledge can lead to mistakes that result in permanent damage to the eye.

6. What Does The Eyeball Tattooing Procedure Involve?

The eyeball tattooing procedure involves several steps, each of which carries significant risks:

  1. Consultation: The person gets together with the body modification artist to discuss the desired color and placement.

  2. Preparation: The eye area is cleaned, but typically, no anesthesia is used.

  3. Injection: Using a needle, the body modification artist injects ink beneath the conjunctiva and onto the sclera. Multiple injections are often needed to cover the entire sclera.

  4. Ink Spreading: The ink slowly spreads across the sclera, coloring the white part of the eye.

  5. Recovery: There is typically a recovery period involving discomfort and monitoring for complications.

It’s important to note that this procedure is not like getting a regular tattoo. The eye is incredibly sensitive, and any mistake during the injection process can lead to severe and permanent damage.

7. What Inks Are Used For Eyeball Tattooing?

The inks used for eyeball tattooing are typically industrial-grade pigments that are not approved for medical use. These inks can contain harmful chemicals and toxins that can cause adverse reactions in the eye.

  • Industrial-Grade Pigments: These pigments are often used because they are readily available and come in a wide range of colors. However, they are not designed for use in the human body and can be toxic.

  • Potential Toxins: The inks can contain heavy metals and other harmful chemicals that can cause inflammation, allergic reactions, and long-term damage to the eye.

  • Lack of Regulation: There is very little regulation of the inks used in eyeball tattooing, making it difficult to know exactly what chemicals are being injected into the eye.

It is vital to use only inks that are specifically designed and approved for medical use.

8. How Much Does Eyeball Tattooing Cost?

The cost of eyeball tattooing can vary depending on the artist, the location, and the extent of the tattooing.

  • Price Range: Typically, the procedure can range from $500 to $2,000 or more per eye.

  • Factors Influencing Cost: The artist’s experience, the complexity of the design, and the location of the procedure can all affect the cost.

  • Hidden Costs: It’s important to remember that the initial cost does not include potential medical expenses if complications arise. Treating complications from eyeball tattooing can be very expensive and may not be covered by insurance.

Given the high risks and potential for severe complications, the financial cost is only one consideration. The potential cost to your health and vision is far greater.

9. Can Eyeball Tattoos Be Removed?

No, eyeball tattoos are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to remove.

  • Permanent Procedure: The ink is injected directly into the sclera, making it very difficult to remove without causing further damage to the eye.

  • Removal Techniques: Traditional tattoo removal techniques, such as laser removal, are not safe for use on the eye.

  • Potential for Further Damage: Any attempt to remove the tattoo could result in additional complications, including blindness.

Because of the permanent nature of the procedure, it’s crucial to carefully consider the risks before undergoing eyeball tattooing.

10. What Are Some Safer Alternatives To Eyeball Tattooing?

If you are looking to express yourself through body modification, there are many safer alternatives to eyeball tattooing.

  • Traditional Skin Tattoos: Getting a tattoo on your skin is a much safer option than tattooing your eyeball. You can choose from a wide range of designs and placements, and the risks are significantly lower.

  • Cosmetic Contact Lenses: Colored contact lenses can temporarily change the color of your eyes without the risks associated with tattooing.

  • Body Paint and Makeup: Using body paint and makeup is a temporary way to express yourself without any permanent alterations.

  • Other Forms of Body Art: Piercings, scarification, and other forms of body art can be a way to express yourself without the severe risks associated with eyeball tattooing.

10.1 Recommendations

According to Portland State University’s Art Department, in July 2025, temporary options like colored contact lenses are increasingly popular and offer a safe way to experiment with different eye colors without risking permanent damage.

11. Finding a Reputable Tattoo Artist

If you’re considering getting a traditional skin tattoo, it’s important to find a reputable tattoo artist who prioritizes safety and hygiene.

  • Research: Look for artists with a strong portfolio and positive reviews.

  • Hygiene: Make sure the studio is clean and uses sterile equipment.

  • Consultation: Discuss your design ideas with the artist and make sure they understand your goals.

  • Licensing and Certification: Ensure the artist is licensed and certified to practice tattooing in your area.

At tattooat.com, you can find a curated list of talented tattoo artists and reputable studios across the United States. We provide detailed profiles and portfolios to help you make an informed decision.

Address: 1825 SW Broadway, Portland, OR 97201, United States

Phone: +1 (503) 725-3000

Website: tattooat.com

12. Eyeball Tattooing: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

12.1 Is Eyeball Tattooing Safe?

No, eyeball tattooing is not safe. It carries significant risks, including blindness, infection, and other severe complications.

12.2 Can Eyeball Tattoos Be Removed?

No, eyeball tattoos are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to remove without causing further damage to the eye.

12.3 What Inks Are Used For Eyeball Tattooing?

The inks used for eyeball tattooing are typically industrial-grade pigments that are not approved for medical use and can contain harmful chemicals.

12.4 Who Performs Eyeball Tattoos?

Eyeball tattoos are typically performed by body modification artists, not medical professionals, who may lack the necessary training and understanding of eye anatomy.

12.5 Is Eyeball Tattooing Legal?

The legality of eyeball tattooing varies by region. Some jurisdictions have prohibited it due to the high risks involved.

12.6 What Are The Long-Term Effects Of Eyeball Tattooing?

The long-term effects of eyeball tattooing are largely unknown, but potential complications include chronic pain, vision impairment, and blindness.

12.7 What Should I Do If I Experience Complications After Getting An Eyeball Tattoo?

Seek immediate medical attention from an ophthalmologist if you experience any complications, such as pain, redness, vision changes, or discharge.

12.8 Are There Any Safer Alternatives To Eyeball Tattooing?

Yes, safer alternatives include traditional skin tattoos, cosmetic contact lenses, and body paint.

12.9 How Much Does Eyeball Tattooing Cost?

The cost of eyeball tattooing can range from $500 to $2,000 or more per eye, but the potential medical expenses from complications can be far greater.

12.10 Why Do People Get Eyeball Tattoos?

People get eyeball tattoos for cosmetic reasons, to express themselves, or to make a statement. However, the risks far outweigh any potential benefits.

Ready to explore safer and stunning tattoo designs? Visit tattooat.com for inspiration, connect with reputable artists, and learn everything you need to know about safe body art.

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