The question of whether getting a tattoo is a sin is a complex one, particularly within Christianity. Leviticus 19:28 in the Bible states, “Do not cut your bodies for the dead or put tattoo marks on yourselves. I am the LORD.” This verse is often cited in discussions around tattoos and religion, but understanding its context and application today is crucial. Simply quoting Leviticus might seem like a definitive answer, but a deeper look reveals a more nuanced perspective.
To declare definitively that tattoos are a sin based solely on Leviticus 19:28 overlooks the broader scope of biblical law and Christian faith. The Old Testament, including Leviticus, contains numerous laws and commandments. Many of these, particularly dietary laws and certain ceremonial practices, are not strictly followed by Christians today. For instance, Leviticus 19:27, immediately preceding the verse on tattoos, prohibits cutting hair at the sides of the head or clipping the edges of a beard. If Leviticus 19:28 is taken as an absolute prohibition against tattoos, consistency would demand adherence to all Levitical laws, which is not the common practice within Christianity. Furthermore, the reference to “cutting your bodies for the dead” in Leviticus 19:28 suggests the verse might be addressing pagan mourning rituals prevalent at the time, rather than tattoos in all contexts.
The pivotal shift in understanding comes with the New Testament and the teachings of Jesus Christ. Christian theology emphasizes that Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection fulfilled the Old Testament Law. Romans 10:4 states that “Christ is the end of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes.” Galatians 3:23-25 and Ephesians 2:15 further elaborate on how the Law’s requirements are no longer binding on Christians in the same way. Therefore, relying solely on Leviticus 19:28 to condemn tattoos for Christians today is a questionable interpretation, as the context of biblical law has evolved under the New Covenant.
Conversely, some argue that because the New Testament doesn’t explicitly forbid tattoos, they are permissible for Christians. They may even point to Revelation 19:16, which describes Jesus with “on his robe and on his thigh he has this name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS.” However, this verse doesn’t definitively say Jesus has a tattoo. The inscription could be symbolic, metaphorical, or even temporary. Even if it were a literal tattoo, interpreting this verse as a blanket endorsement for Christians to get tattoos is a significant leap. The Bible’s silence on a specific issue doesn’t automatically equate to approval.
The core of the matter regarding tattoos and Christian faith seems to lie in the realm of Christian freedom and personal conviction. It’s tempting to seek rigid rules and lists of dos and don’ts, but Christian freedom calls for a deeper examination of motives and conscience. Romans 14:23 provides a crucial principle: “For whatever does not proceed from faith is sin.” This verse suggests that if there is doubt or a lack of faith regarding an action, it could be considered sin for that individual.
Applying this to tattoos, the question isn’t simply “is it allowed?” but rather “is it beneficial and honoring to God for me?”. 1 Corinthians 6:12 states, “‘Everything is permissible for me’—but not everything is beneficial.” and 1 Corinthians 10:23 echoes, “‘Everything is permissible’—but not everything is beneficial.” While getting a tattoo might be permissible in the context of Christian freedom, a Christian should consider whether it is truly beneficial, edifying, and glorifying to God. If a person is convinced in their faith that getting a tattoo would be pleasing to God and align with their Christian walk, then it may not be sinful for them. However, if there is doubt, hesitation, or a sense that it would not be honoring to God, then proceeding with a tattoo could indeed be acting outside of faith, and therefore, according to Romans 14:23, considered sin for that individual. Ultimately, the decision rests on personal conviction rooted in faith and a desire to honor God in all aspects of life.
